Friday, March 16, 2012

Interior Castle: Mansion 6 - Ch 4 Discussion - The Mansions - St. Teresa of Avila - Teresa of Jesus



       The Interior Castle  or  The Mansions 
                      S. Teresa of Jesus 
         of the Order of our Lady of Carmel        
                      St. Teresa of Avila 
       Discussion of  Mansion 6 - Chapter 4 



      Discussion  of  Mansion 6   Chapter 4
   The Soul is Fortified by Trials
         making  "her desire the Bride-Groom 
                   more ardently"
   God's Operation of Love:   Rapture 
          by which God Inflames the Soul
          by which God ratifies the Spiritual Betrothal 
   A Type of Rapture: 
          The Soul is "Struck by the Word of God"
   Characteristics of the Rapture 
        Purified from all sins
        Closely United with God 
        Spiritual Knowledge
        Joy of the soul during raptures. 
        Suspension of the Faculties and the Senses
        Duration 
        The Faculties in the Aftermath 
              ▪ Often an Inability 
              to Understand or even to Remember 
   Fruits of the Gift of  Rapture 
  
      Strengthens and Encourages one
                 to Persevere
      Praise and Love of God 
      Desire to Serve and Suffer for God 
      Humility   
   St. Teresa's Advises
         ■ Rapture and Visions are not 
                 to be sought 
     
         ■ Humility
         
          Praise and Honor God
           Thanksgiving  for and 
             Cooperation with the Graces received 

      
     ▀
  Preparation for the Disposition
                Toward Advancement in Prayer

          ■ Detachment from the World
       
          ■ Attachment to God 
             Perseverance in the Search for God
        
          ■ Self-Knowledge 

     
 Regarding False Raptures


    ▀
 Regarding Fear of  Observation 
             of the Rapture by Others


   The Soul is Fortified by Trials
          making  "her desire the Bride-Groom 
                   more ardently"
      "His Majesty, 
            well aware of our weakness,
       fortifies her by  (trials) and other means 
            in order that she: 
      May obtain courage for union 
            with a Lord so great..."
                  "there is need of more fortitude
                  "Our nature appears too timid and base 
                       for anything so high  (Union with God)
                  Without doubt, 
                   unless God gave us the grace
                         it would be impossible for us"
                               [ Interior Castle: Rm 6: Ch. 4: #1 ]
              and                  
      May take Him for her Spouse."
                  "the trials...serve 
                         to make her desire the Bride-groom 
                          more ardently
                               [ Interior Castle: Rm 6: Ch. 4: #1 ]

 ▀  God's Operation of Love: Rapture 
          by which God Inflames the Soul
          by which God ratifies the Spiritual Betrothal 

       "His Majesty, 
                 touched with pity 
                 by what He has seen it suffer...
                       in its longing for Him...for so long...   
       appears to increase the spark 
                 in the interior of the spirit 
       until it entirely inflames the soul 
                which rises with new life 
       like a phoenix from the flames."
                         [ Interior Castle: Rm 6: Ch. 4: #3 ]

       "His Majesty ratifies these espousals
        ...when He ravishes the soul by ecstasies
            thus depriving it of its faculties"
                              [ Interior Castle: Rm 6: Ch. 4: #1 ]
        "God ravishes the soul wholly to Himself
               as being His very own and His bride"
                      [ Interior Castle: Rm 6: Ch. 4: #13 ]
   A Type of Rapture: 
         The Soul is  "Struck by the Word of God"

       "In one sort of rapture,
        the soul,
             although perhaps not engaged 
                 in prayer at the time, 
        is struck by some Word of God 
             which it either remembers or hears."
                              [ Interior Castle: Rm 6: Ch. 4: #3 ]
                               ~ ~ ~ ~
                          
    ▪  It seems that St. Teresa is largely referring to
           raptures with  Intellectual Visions here, 
        although Imaginary Vision is also referenced.
        In discussing the Spiritual Knowledge
           imparted by these raptures and visions,
        she said:

             "Do I seem to own 
              that the soul really sees something 
                  and 
              that this is an imaginary vision? 
              I mean nothing of the sort: 
              I am speaking of an intellectual vision"
                            [ Interior Castle: Rm 6: Ch. 4: #11 ]

       ▪ It seems, for the most part,
          she is describing the sublime revelations
              of the Intellectual Vision:
             "But when the visions are intellectual 
                  they are not thus easily related, 
              being so sublime 
              that it is not fitting for man...
                 to understand them in a way 
              that can be told, 
                        [Interior Castle: Mansion 6: Ch. 4: #5]
             "...sublime revelations..."
                        [Interior Castle: Mansion 6: Ch. 4: #7]
             "...such sublime mysteries..."
                        [Interior Castle: Mansion 6: Ch. 4: #6]
      ▪ These descriptions of Intellectual Visions
            are also consistent with those of Chapter 3:
             "God speaks to the soul 
                    by a certain intellectual vision 
               which...proceeds from Him...

                It takes place 
                far within the innermost depths of the soul
                   which appears to hear distinctly 
                       in a most mysterious manner, 
                            with its spiritual hearing, 
                      the words spoken to it 
                             by our Lord Himself.
                     [Interior Castle: Mansion 6: Ch. 3: #19]
            "too exalted for the memory 
                   to receive it, 
             so that such Visions are 
                   frequently only imperfectly remembered 
                              and 
                   sometimes altogether forgotten, 
                         [ "Introductory Note To Chapter 3
                            By The Editor":  # III:
                            Interior Castle: Mansion 6:  Ch. 3 ]

           An instance of such a vision is mentioned 
           by St. Paul:
              "I know a man in Christ...
               (whether in the body, 
                      I know not,
               or out of the body,
                      I know not: 
                     God knoweth), 
            such an one rapt 
               even to the third heaven. 
            And I know such a man 
               (whether 
                     in the body 
                            or 
                     out of the body, 
               I know not: God knoweth): 
            that he was caught up into paradise, 
            and heard secret words
              which it is not granted to man to utter'
                   (2 Cor. xii. 2-4)."
                           [ "Introductory Note To Chapter 3
                              By The Editor":  # III:
                              Interior Castle: Mansion 6:  Ch. 3 ]
    ▪  Similar descriptions have been provided
           regarding Intellectual Visions during rapture:
           "In the preceding degrees, 
            God permitted the soul to lose herself in Him,
                 more or less deeply...
            In rapture....several attributes 
               that have been hidden 
            now begin to manifest themselves.
            ...the sublimest communications..."
                                 [ The Graces of Interior Prayer: 
                                    Ch. 15: Part 2: #23
                                     R.P.  Aug. Poulin ]

  Characteristics of the Rapture 
    
    Purified from all Sins
        "This living...water... 
            has come straight from heaven. 
        The soul which has once drunk of it 
           is cleansed and left pure 
                    and 
           free from all sins."
                   [ Way of  Perfection: Ch. 19: #8 
                      Translation:Benedictines of Stanbrook ]
        "Such a one may piously believe 
              (that) her sins are now forgiven,      
              supposing that she 
                   is in the disposition 
                           and 
                   has made use of the means 
                           required by the Church. "
                        [ Interior Castle: Rm 6: Ch. 4: #3 ]
    Closely United with God 
         "The soul being thus purified,
               God unites it to Himself"
                    [ Interior Castle: Rm 6: Ch. 4: #3 ]

        "...the spirit is very closely united to God
           It is introduced into this mansion 
                of the empyrean heaven 
           which must be in the centre of our souls 
            for since God resides in them
                He must own one of the mansions."
                             [ Interior Castle: Rm 6: Ch. 4: #10 ]
         ▪ 6th Mansion (Betrothal) is not separated
             from the 7th Mansion (Spiritual Marriage) 
                 
               "this and the following mansions
                    ...may be treated as one
               the door leading from one to the other
                    being wide open
               However, 
               as some things in the last rooms 
                    are only shown to those who get thus far, 
               I thought it better 
                    to treat the mansions separately."
                               [ Interior Castle: Rm 6: Ch. 4: #4 ]
               God "bids that the doors of all the mansions   
                    should be closed at once, 
                only leaving open the one He is in
                    so that we may enter it."
                         [ Interior Castle: Rm 6: Ch. 4: #13 ]
               "God ravishes the soul wholly to Himself
                    as being His very own and His bride
                                 and
                 shows her some small part 
                    of the kingdom 
                 she has thus won. 
                 However little this may be, 
                    all is great that is in this great God."
                            [ Interior Castle: Rm 6: Ch. 4: #13 ]

      Spiritual Knowledge
         United with God, 
            "in a way known only to Him and the spirit"
         the soul does not "understand what happens 
           as to be able to explain it to others afterwards."
                [ Interior Castle: Rm 6: Ch. 4: #3 ]
         
        "What I do understand is 
         that the soul has 
           never been more alive to spiritual things 
           nor so full of light and of knowledge 
                 of His Majesty
           as it is now. 
                               [ Interior Castle: Rm 6: Ch. 4: #4 ]
        
        "While the soul is in this suspension, 
         our Lord favours it 
             by discovering to it secrets such as 
                  heavenly mysteries 
                          and
                  imaginary visions..."
                  [ Interior Castle: Rm 6: Ch. 4: #5 ]
           
        Joy of the soul during raptures. 

          "While the soul is in ecstasy,
             ...its inebriation of joy in Him, suffices it. "
                           [ Interior Castle: Rm 6: Ch. 4: #10 ]

    Suspension of the Faculties and the Senses
          "He will allow of no obstacle  
                from the powers or the senses 
           but bids that the doors of all the mansions   
                should be closed at once, 
           only leaving open the one He is in
                so that we may enter it. 
                             [ Interior Castle: Rm 6: Ch. 4: #13 ]
             
         "He ravishes the soul by ecstasies, 
                thus depriving it of its faculties"
                               [ Interior Castle: Rm 6: Ch. 4: #1 ]
         "If the use of these were retained, 
          I think the sight of its close vicinity 
                  to so mighty a Sovereign 
            would probably deprive the body of life."
                               [ Interior Castle: Rm 6: Ch. 4: #1 ]
         "...the mind had not lost 
                the use of its faculties, 
         for this ecstasy does not resemble 
                 a swoon or a fit 
         in which nothing 
                either interior or exterior  is felt."
                               [ Interior Castle: Rm 6: Ch. 4: #3 ]
        "...the powers and senses were so absorbed 
              that we might call them dead..."
                               [ Interior Castle: Rm 6: Ch. 4: #4 ]
   
   
        "While the soul is in ecstasy,
             - our Lord does not appear to wish it 
                  to apprehend these mysteries 
                       and
             - its inebriation of joy in Him, suffices it. 
                             [ Interior Castle: Rm 6: Ch. 4: #10 ]

        "But sometimes He is pleased 
             to withdraw it from this rapture 
        when it at once perceives 
             what the mansion contains."
                             [ Interior Castle: Rm 6: Ch. 4: #10 ]

        "By the commands of the Bridegroom, 
          the doors 
                   of the mansions 
                          and even those 
                   of the keep 
                          and 
                   of the whole castle 
              are closed; 
        for when He intends ravishing the soul,
                He takes away the power of speech, 
                        and 
                although occasionally 
                the other faculties 
                       are retained rather longer, 
        no word can be uttered.                 
        Sometimes the person is 
             at once deprived of all the senses,
        the hands and body becoming as cold 
             as if the soul had fled; 
        occasionally no breathing can be detected."
                             [ Interior Castle: Rm 6: Ch. 4: #17 ]
    Duration 
                                                                
          This condition lasts but a short while; 
                            [ Interior Castle: Rm 6: Ch. 4: #17 ]
        
          "This supreme state of ecstasy 
                never lasts long"
                            [ Interior Castle: Rm 6: Ch. 4: #18 ]
     The Faculties in the Aftermath 
            "On returning to itself, 
             the mind can recall 
                  what has been seen 
             but is unable to describe it"
                             [ Interior Castle: Rm 6: Ch. 4: #10 ]
            "This supreme state of ecstasy 
                  never lasts long, 
            but although it ceases,
            it leaves 
                  the will so inebriated,            
                        and
                 the mind so transported out of itself
            that for a day, 
                 or sometimes for several days, 
            such a person is incapable 
                 of attending to anything 
            but what excites the will
                 to the love of God; 
            Although wide awake enough to this,
            she seems asleep 
                 as regards all earthly matters.
                             [ Interior Castle: Rm 6: Ch. 4: #18 ]
            "when this profound suspension diminishes
            the body seems to 
                come to itself 
                         and 
               gain strength to return again to this death 
            which gives more vigorous life to the soul.
                             [ Interior Castle: Rm 6: Ch. 4: #17 ]
      ▪ Often an Inability 
            to Understand or even to Remember 
            ▪ Imaginary Visions  
              "heavenly mysteries 
                          and
               imaginary visions, 
                ...admit of description afterwards 
               because they remain so imprinted 
                  on the memory 
               that it never forgets them. 
                               [ Interior Castle: Rm 6: Ch. 4: #5 ]
            ▪ Intellectual Visions  
              But when the visions are intellectual 
                   they are not thus easily related
              some of those received at such a time 
                   being so sublime 
              that it is not fitting for man, 
                   while living in this world, 
               to understand them in a way 
                   that can be told;
               Although 
               when the use of the faculties returns
                    much can be described 
                of what was seen in intellectual vision."
                              [ Interior Castle: Rm 6: Ch. 4: #5 ]
            St. Teresa offered 
                 "a suitable comparison" regarding 
                                  a general 
                   rather than
                                  a specific
                    remembrance and understanding 
                        of a vision:  
            "Although I was in the (Duchess') room 
                 (for) some time, 
              there were so many objects in it 
              that I 
                  - forgot what I had seen 
                           and 
                  - could no more remember each object, 
                           nor of what it was made, 
              than if I had never seen it, 
                 though I recalled the sight 
                     of the whole collection."
              "...amazed...(she) wondered 
                  what could be the use of such (riches),
              then I thought
              that the sight of so many different things
                should lead one to praise God
                         [ Interior Castle: Rm 6: Ch. 4: #9 ]
             St. Teresa also gives examples 
                       of the Patriarch,  Jacob,
                 who received divine visions
              but "he was unable to reveal
              for unless he had received 
                       more interior light
                 he could never have discovered 
                      such sublime mysteries"
                         [ Interior Castle: Rm 6: Ch. 4: #6 ]
               "Neither was Moses able to relate 
                       more than God willed 
                of what he had seen in the burning bush"
                         [ Interior Castle: Rm 6: Ch. 4: #7 ]
            She provided more clarification of this 
                  in "The Life" where she writes 
            that the reception of  a grace 
                   (such as a vision from God)                
            is distinct 
                  from the gift and grace 
                            of understanding it 
                                     and 
                  from the the gift and grace 
                            of  being able to 
                                 express it in words
                                            and 
                                 communicate it to others.
                      
                 • "it is one grace 
                          that our Lord gives grace; 
                                and 
                 • it is another grace 
                      to understand 
                          ◦  what grace and 
                          ◦  what gift it is; 
                                and 
                 • it is another and further grace 
                        to have the power
                   to describe and explain it to others.
                 
                   ...it is 
                       a great advantage and 
                       a great grace to understand it
                      for every one who has it 
                          has great reason to praise our Lord;   
                      and so, also, has he 
                          who has it not: 
       
                       because His Majesty has bestowed it 
                           upon some person living 
                       who is to make us profit by it."
                            [ Life: Ch. 17: # 7 
                              Translation: David Lewis ]

                    Of  some of her own visions, 
                    St. Teresa stated
                    that she could not explain them
                      unless God gave her the gift and grace
                     to understand  and explanation them:
                          "...being so ignorant and dull,
                           I can explain nothing 
                                 and 
                           I am well aware 
                           that if anything is rightly stated, 
                                it does not come from myself."
                            [ Interior Castle: Rm 6: Ch. 4: #11 ]
        Although visions may not be 
               remembered as to specific content
                                   or 
               understood as to meaning  
            one does Profit by their Fruits. 
                               
            St. Teresa emphasizes this 
                 by her own question:
              " 'But,'  you will ask me, 
                 'if the very sublime favours 
                 (which) our Lord bestows in this mansion 
                         cannot afterwards be remembered, 
                 What profit do they bring ?'  "           
             She answers:
                 "though the recipient is incapable 
                     of describing them, 
                 they 
                     - are deeply imprinted 
                               in the centre of the soul 
                                      and 
                     - are never forgotten."
            She goes on to say 
            that although
                 "no image is seen 
                            and 
                 "the powers of the soul 
                            do not comprehend them...
            I know 
            that certain truths of the greatness of God
                  remain so impressed on the spirit 
                         by this favour 
                  the soul would...worship Him as (God)"
                  even if  
                    "faith...did not...(already) teach 
                             Who He is".
     Fruits of the gift of  Rapture and Visions
  
         Strengthens and Encourages one
                 to Persevere
      
             As in the example of Moses:
             "unless the Almighty had clearly revealed 
                  certain mysteries to his soul, 
             causing it to see and know
                  (that)  its God was present
             the lawgiver could never have undertaken 
                  so many and such great labours. 
             Such sublime revelations were shown him
               ...to give him the needful courage 
             for his great deeds on behalf 
                  of the Children of Israel. 
                          [ Interior Castle: Rm 6: Ch. 4: #7 ]
       Praise and Love of God 
          Using the simile of the sight 
                   of a king's private museum  
              to illustrate the wonder produced 
                         by a vision from God,
             St. Teresa wrote:
             "I stood amazed on entering it 
                       and 
              I wondered what could be the use 
                  of such a (collection of  little treasures) 
              then I thought
              that the sight of so many different things
                should lead one to praise God
                         [ Interior Castle: Rm 6: Ch. 4: #8, 9 ]
         
              "the soul would...worship Him" 
                              [ Interior Castle: Rm 6: Ch. 4: #6 ]
         Desire to Serve and Suffer for God 
           
                 "how passionate are its desires 
                      of serving God 
                 in any way He asks of it! "
                 "Such a person wishes 
                 she had a thousand lives 
                  to spend for God
                                                                 
                 she would have all earthly creatures 
                      changed into as many tongues 
                 to praise Him on her account. 
                 She longs to perform 
                      most severe penances,                    
                 nor do they cost her much, 
                 for the power of her love 
                      almost prevents their being felt. 
                She realizes 
                how little the martyrs suffered 
                      during their tortures, 
                for pain is easy 
                      when our Lord thus aids us:
                Therefore 
                such a soul complains 
                      to His Majesty 
                when He gives her no suffering ! "        
                             [ Interior Castle: Rm 6: Ch. 4: #19 ]
             Humility   
                 "how abashed does it feel 
                      at having received this favour" 
                          [ Interior Castle: Rm 6: Ch. 4: #19 ]


  St. Teresa's Advises
      ▪ Rapture and Visions are not 
         to be sought for
          These gifts and graces can not be earned
              or acquired by one's efforts. 
          God bestows His gifts and graces
               according to His Will
                       and
               According to what is best for each one.
          "It is true 
            that His Majesty grants such favours 
                  to whom He chooses
                            [ Interior Castle: Rm 6: Ch. 4: #16 ]
          "...nor can it, 
                  by its natural abilities, 
           attain to see more of the supernatural 
                   than God has chosen to show it."
                           [ Interior Castle: Rm 6: Ch. 4: #10 ]
           
          "We must not...search out reasons 
              for understanding the hidden things of God"
         
       ▪ Humility
      
           "...we should be convinced 
            that such worms as ourselves, 
               with our limited power of intelligence, 
            are unable to comprehend His wonders. 
                            [ Interior Castle: Rm 6: Ch. 4: #7 ]
       ▪ Praise and Honor God
     
          "Let us praise Him fervently for allowing us
                to understand something of them."
                               [ Interior Castle: Rm 6: Ch. 4: #7 ]
       Thanksgiving for and 
           Cooperation with the Graces received 
           "Blessed be such mercy
              --well may men be accursed 
                 who do not seek to profit by it, 
              but 
                 who forfeit it!
                             [ Interior Castle: Rm 6: Ch. 4: #13 ]
           "I cannot but feel keenly grieved at seeing
                 what we lose by our own fault."
                             [ Interior Castle: Rm 6: Ch. 4: #16 ]
   
      Preparation for the Disposition
                Toward Advancement in Prayer
           "It is true 
            that His Majesty grants such favours 
                  to whom He chooses
                            [ Interior Castle: Rm 6: Ch. 4: #16 ]
           But, St. Teresa taught that with God's help
             one can dispose oneself to grace.
         Detachment from the World

            "What nothingness is 
                    - all we have given up, 
                               or 
                    - that we do, 
                              or 
                    - ever could do for a God 
                      Who thus wills 
                          to communicate Himself  to a worm!"
               "Oh, what a mockery 
                    is everything in this world 
               that does not 
                    lead towards 
                             and 
                    help us
               to attain to this state! 
               Even though all the earthly pleasures, 
                    riches, and happiness 
               that can be imagined 
                    could last for eternity, 
               they would be disappointing and base  
                    contrasted with the treasures 
               which are to be enjoyed for ever
               and yet even these are nothing 
               compared with the possession for our own 
                    of the Lord 
               of all treasures in heaven and earth."
                            [ Interior Castle: Rm 6: Ch. 4: #14 ]
        Attachment to God 
           Perseverance in the Search for God
                "If we hope to enjoy this favour 
                       even during our mortal life,
                What are we doing ? 
                Why do we delay  
                        ...in searching for this Lord"  ?
                "What can repay the loss of the time" 
                       (even the loss of a moment) 
                   in searching for this Lord  ? "
                 Searching "like the bride
                      through the streets and squares."  
                             [ Interior Castle: Rm 6: Ch. 4: #14 ]

                 "in the streets and the broad ways 
                   I will seek him 
                       whom my soul loveth"
                                                      [ Canticles: 3:2 ]
                "if we sought Him as He seeks us
                   He would give them to us all. 
                 He only longs for souls 
                       on whom He may bestow them, 
                 for His gifts do not diminish His riches.
                             [ Interior Castle: Rm 6: Ch. 4: #16 ]
          Self-Knowledge 
            To benefit from the recognition 
            of  one's faults and weaknesses
                    
   
                "Oh, human blindness!"
                "Although we think it 
                      insufficient to blind us, 
                  yet I see some little motes or grains of dust
                      which, if left to spread, 
                       will suffice to harm us greatly. 
                 At least, for the love of God...
                 let these faults 
                       convince us of our misery, 
                       ...serving to clear our sight 
           
                 Then, realizing our imperfections
                 we shall beg Him more fervently 
                       to let us benefit by our defects
                 so as to please Him in all things.
                             [ Interior Castle: Rm 6: Ch. 4: #15 ]


  

  
      Regarding False Raptures
               St. Teresa taught that
                  false raptures do not produce the fruits 
                    of genuine raptures:
                  "...the signs and effects 
                    do not correspond with this great grace" 
                        [ Interior Castle: Rm 6: Ch. 4: #22 ]
                  For examples, she stated 
                   "that if the soul learns no mysteries 
                       at any time during raptures, 
                    they are no true raptures
                             [ Interior Castle: Rm 6: Ch. 4: #12 ]
                • Self-Deception or Weakness
                  "I do not call them 'false'
                  because people who experience them 
                     intentionally deceive others, 
                  but because they are themselves 
                     unwittingly deceived. 
                             [ Interior Castle: Rm 6: Ch. 4: #22 ]
                 "...may be the result of
                     some natural weakness...,
                     delicate constitutions...
       
                 when by its strenuous efforts 
                    ( often during prayer )
                 the spirit 
                    overpowers physical nature, 
                            and 
                    produces stupor" 
                             [ Interior Castle: Rm 6: Ch. 4: #12 ]

        Regarding Fear of  Observation 
                of the Rapture by Others
                "she fears her ecstasy 
                  will not be attributed to its proper cause
                but may give rise to rash judgment
                  instead of the praise due for it to God. 
                She considers it a great favour 
                when God sends her this rapture in secret"
  
              ▪ This Concern  - A Want of Humility 
                 "Although this pain and distress 
                       are unavoidable, 
                 they seem to me
                        to show a certain want of humility
                 for if she wished to be despised,
                        what would she care? "          
                           [ Interior Castle: Rm 6: Ch. 4: #20 ]
              ▪  Elsewhere, She Writes of 
                 Resistance through Humility, 

                  "It was a very sore distress to me; 
                  for I...was afraid 
                     it would occasion much talk"
                                        [ Life: Ch. 20: #5   
                                          Translation: David Lewis  ]
                 "I made many supplications to our Lord, 
                 that He would be pleased 
                      to give me no more of those graces 
                 which were outwardly visible"
                                        [ Life: Ch. 20: #6  
                                          Translation: David Lewis ]
                 "Then, when we resist it out of humility
                  He produces those very effects 
                      which would have resulted 
                  if we had fully consented to it.
                                       [ Life: Ch. 20: #8 
                                         Translation: David Lewis  ]
           
             ▪ Reassurance of God's  Love 
               "Apparently 
               our Lord would have all men know 
                   that this soul is His own 
                           and 
                   that none may molest it, 
                           for it is all His. 
               St. Teresa tells how God reassured her:
                   'Do not be disturbed' 
                    People will 
                           either praise Me 
                           or condemn thee;
                    In either case thou wilt be the gainer.'  
            
               "Unless by a most culpable presumption,
               it withdraws from the protection 
                    of its Spouse, 
               He will defend it 
                    against the whole world 
                        and
                    against all hell besides.
                             [ Interior Castle: Rm 6: Ch. 4: #21 ]
               
  

           End of  the Discussion                   
       of  Mansion 6 Chapter 4      
                     
              The Interior Castle
                           or
                The Mansions 
              S. Teresa of Jesus 
   of the Order of our Lady of Carmel 
          St. Teresa of Avila 
Note
 Attempt was made to  display the quotes
      of the other books being cited 
 by the editor's foot notes.
 But, they may not be 
        the actual intended passages 
 that were cited by the editor
 since the editions/translations 
       used by the editor
  may have different paragraph numbering 
       than those  available to this blog.


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