Monday, March 5, 2012

Interior Castle: Mansion 6 - Ch 2 - The Mansions - St. Teresa of Avila - Teresa of Jesus


  The Interior Castle  or  The Mansions 
              S. Teresa of Jesus 
    of the Order of our Lady of Carmel  
           
                St. Teresa of Avila 
             Mansion 6  Chapter 2


          Mansion 6   Chapter 2
              Chapter  Contents
 •   Treats Of Several Ways 
         Whereby Our Lord Quickens The Soul; 
 •   There Appears No Cause For Alarm 
          In Them 
 •   Although They Are Signal Favours 
          Of  A Very Exalted Nature. 
             ░░░░░░░░░░░░
   1. Our Lord excites the love 
            of His spouse. 
   2. The wound of love. 
   3.  The pain it causes. 
   4. The call of the Bridegroom. 
   5. Effect on the soul. 
   6. A spark of the fire of love. 
   7. The spark dies out.
   8. This grace evidently divine. 
   9. One such wound repays many trials. 
 10. First reason of immunity 
            from deception. 
 11. Second and third reasons. 
 12. The imagination not concerned in it. 
 13. St. Teresa never alarmed 
            at this prayer. 
 14. The odour of Thine ointment.' 
 15. No reason to fear deception here.
          Mansion 6     Chapter 2 
                     CHAPTER II.
   1. Our Lord excites the love 
            of His spouse. 
1
IT seems as if 
    we had deserted the little dove 
        for a long time, 
    but this is not the case, 
    for these past trials cause her 
        to take a far higher flight. 
I will now describe the way 
   in which the Spouse treats her 
   before uniting her entirely to Himself. 
He increases her longing for Him 
    by devices so delicate 
that the soul itself cannot discern them; 
 nor do I think I could explain them 
    except to people 
who have personally experienced them
These desires 
     are delicate and subtle impulses 
 springing from the inmost depths 
     of the soul
I know of nothing
     to which they can be compared.
   2. The wound of love. 
2
These graces differ entirely 
   from anything we ourselves can gain,
                     and even 
   from the spiritual consolation 
         before described.                          [228]   
In the present case, 
     even when the mind is not recollected 
                 or 
     even thinking of God, 
   although no sound is heard, 
His Majesty arouses it suddenly 
    as if by a swiftly flashing comet 
                or 
           by a clap of thunder.                   [229]   
Yet the soul 
          thus called by God 
     hears Him well enough
            --so well, indeed, 
  that sometimes, especially at first, 
     it trembles and even cries out, 
           although it feels no pain. 
It is conscious of having received 
           a delicious wound 
but cannot discover how, 
           nor who gave it, 
yet recognizes it 
           as a most precious grace 
                      and 
           hopes the hurt will never heal.
   3.  The pain it causes. 
3
The soul makes amorous complaint
    to its Bridegroom, 
even uttering them aloud; 
Nor can it control itself, 
     knowing that though He is present,
 He will not manifest Himself 
     so that it may enjoy Him. 
This causes a pain, 
     keen although sweet and delicious 
  from which the soul could not escape 
     even if it wished; 
     But this it never desires.                   [230]
This favour is more delightful 
   than the pleasing absorption 
        of the faculties in the prayer of quiet 
  which is unaccompanied by suffering. 
                                                              [231]
   4. The Call of the Bridegroom. 
4
I am at my wits' end, sisters, 
  as to how to make you understand 
       this operation of love
  I know not how to do so. 
It seems contradictory to say 
   that the Beloved clearly shows 
      He dwells in the soul 
             and 
         calls by 
              so unmistakable a sign 
                       and 
              a summons so penetrating
      that the spirit cannot choose but hear it, 
  while He appears to reside 
      in the seventh mansion
He speaks in this manner, 
   which is not a set form of speech,
and the inhabitants of the other mansions,
     the senses, 
     the imagination and the faculties, 
          dare not stir.                                [232]
   5. Effect on the soul. 

5
O Almighty God! 
How profound are Thy secrets 
         and 
how different are spiritual matters 
   from anything that can be seen or heard 
        in this world! 
I can find nothing 
   to which to liken these graces, 
         insignificant as they are,  
   compared with many others 
        Thou dost bestow on souls. 
This favour acts so strongly 
    upon the spirit 
that it is consumed by desires
yet knows not what to ask, 
    for it realizes clearly 
         that its God is with it. 
You may inquire, 
   if it realizes this so clearly, 
what more does it desire 
      and 
why is it pained? 
What greater good can it seek? 
I cannot tell: 
I know 
    that this suffering seems 
            to pierce the very heart
                  and
    when He Who wounded it 
           draws out the dart,
    He seems to draw the heart out too
           so deep is the love it feels.      [233]
   6. A spark of the fire of love. 
6. 
I have been thinking 
 that God might be likened 
      to a burning furnace                     [234]   
  from which a small spark 
       flies into the soul 
   that feels the heat of this great fire, 
   which, however, is insufficient 
          to consume it.
The sensation is so delightful 
  that the spirit lingers in the pain
        produced by its contact. 
This seems to me the best comparison 
    I can find, 
for the pain 
     is delicious 
             and 
     is not really pain at all, 
nor does it always continue 
     in the same degree; 
Sometimes it lasts for a long time; 
on other occasions it passes quickly. 
This is as God chooses
   for no human means can obtain it; 
and though felt at times for a long while, 
   yet it is intermittent.
   7. The spark dies out.
 7
In fact it is never permanent 
    and 
therefore does not wholly inflame the spirit;
but when the soul is ready to take fire,
    the little spark suddenly dies out, 
   leaving the heart longing 
       to suffer anew its loving pangs
No grounds exist for thinking 
      - (that) this comes 
             from any natural cause
                      or 
             from melancholy, 
                      or 
     - that it is an illusion 
             of the devil 
                   or 
            (of) the imagination. 
Undoubtedly this movement of the heart 
   comes from God 
Who is unchangeable; 
  nor does its effects  
      resemble those of other devotions 
   in which the strong absorption of delight 
     makes us doubt their reality.
 8. This grace evidently divine. 
8
There is no suspension here 
     of the senses or other faculties: 
they wonder at what is happening, 
      without impeding it. 
Nor do I think that they can either 
     increase or dispel this delightful pain. 
Any one 
           who has received this favour 
           from our Lord,
   will understand my meaning 
           on reading this: 
   let her thank Him fervently: 
there is no need to fear deception 
but far more fear 
     of not being sufficiently grateful 
      for so signal a grace. 
Let her endeavour 
     to serve Him 
              and 
     to amend her life in every respect; 
then she will see 
     what will follow 
              and 
     how she will obtain 
          still higher and higher gifts.
   9. One such wound repays many trials. 
9
A person 
       on whom this grace was bestowed 
    passed several years without receiving 
       any other favour, 
    yet was perfectly satisfied, 
for even had she served God 
    for very many years 
 in the midst of severe trials, 
she would have felt abundantly repaid. 
May He be for ever blessed! 
Amen.
 10. First reason of immunity 
            from deception. 
10
Perhaps you wonder 
  why we may feel 
        more secure against deception
             concerning this favour 
        than in other cases. 
I think it is for these reasons. 
Firstly
   because the devil cannot give 
      such delicious pain: 
   He may cause pleasure or delight 
       which appears spiritual 
    but is unable to add suffering, 
         especially suffering 
              of so keen a sort, 
              united to peace and joy of soul. 
His power is limited to what is external; 
Suffering produced by him 
   is never accompanied with peace,
   but with anxieties and struggles.
 11. Second and third reasons. 
11
Secondly
  because this welcome storm 
     comes from no region 
     over which Satan has control. 
Thirdly
because of the great benefits 
    left in the soul 
          which, as a rule, 
                 - is resolute to suffer for God  
                              and 
                - longs to bear many crosses. 
 It is also far more determined than before
     to withdraw from worldly pleasures 
           and intercourse 
           and other things of the same sort.
 12. The imagination not concerned in it. 
12
It is very clear that this is no fiction: 
The imagination 
      may counterfeit some favours 
      but not this, 
which is too manifest 
      to leave room for doubt. 
Should any one still remain uncertain, 
   let her know
that hers were not genuine impulses;     [235]   
that is, if she is dubious
     as to whether or no she experienced them, 
  for they are as certainly perceived 
      by the soul 
   as is a loud voice by the ears. 
It is impossible for these experiences
     to proceed from melancholy 
  whose whims arise and exist 
      only in the imagination, 
whereas this emotion 
    comes from the interior of the soul.
 13. St. Teresa never alarmed 
            at this prayer. 
13
I may be mistaken, 
but I shall not change my opinion 
   until I hear reasons to the contrary 
from those who understand these matters. 
I know some one 
    who has always greatly dreaded 
           such deceptions, 
yet could never bring herself 
     to feel any alarm about this state of prayer.
                                                             [236]
 14. The odour of Thine ointment.' 
14
Our Lord also uses other means 
     of rousing the soul
for instance--
when reciting vocal prayer 
     without seeking to penetrate the sense, 
a person may be seized 
     with a delightful fervour                    [237]   
as if suddenly encompassed with a fragrance
     powerful enough to diffuse itself
     through all the senses. 
I do not assert 
   that there really is any perfume 
but use this comparison 
   because it somewhat resembles the manner
 by which the Spouse 
    makes His presence understood
         moving the soul to a delicious desire 
              of enjoying Him 
                        and 
    thus 
        disposing it to heroic acts, 
                        and
        causing it to render Him fervent praise.
 15. No reason to fear deception here.
15
This favour springs 
    from the same source as the former, 
but causes no suffering here, 
nor are the soul's longings 
     to enjoy God painful:
This is what is more usually experienced 
     by the soul. 
For the reasons already given,
 there appears no cause here for fear, 
 but rather for receiving it with thanksgiving.


                        Foot Notes:

[228] 
     Mansion iv. ch. i. 
     Life, ch. xxix. 10-15. 
     Rel. ch. viii. 15.
     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
         Blog Addition:
   Regarding Paragraph #2's  
         Footnote reference #228 
    "2. These graces differ entirely 
      from anything we ourselves can gain,
                     and even 
       from the spiritual consolation 
           before described.                          [228]   
     
     Rel. ch. viii. 15.
     "The ordinary impetus is, 
      that this desire of serving God 
         comes on with a certain tenderness, 
         accompanied with tears, 
      out of a longing to depart 
      from this land of exile; 
    but as the soul retains its freedom, 
        wherein it reflects
    that its living on 
        is according to our Lord's will, 
    it takes comfort in that thought, and 
      offers its life to Him, 
      beseeching Him 
          that it may last only
                for His glory. 
      This done, it bears all."
         [ Relations 8: #15 ]
______________________________
[229] 
    The saint first wrote 'relampago,' 
            flash of lightning, 
     but afterwards altered it to 'trueno',
           clap of thunder.
     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
         Blog Addition:
   Regarding Paragraph #2's  
         Footnote reference #229
   "although no sound is heard, 
     His Majesty arouses it suddenly 
    as if by a swiftly flashing comet 
                or 
           by a clap of thunder.                   [229]   
      Yet the soul 
          thus called by God 
     hears Him well enough"
______________________________
[230] 
     Rel. viii. 16. 
     St. John of the Cross, 
     Spiritual Cant.   st. i. 22 sqq. 
     Poems 7, 8.
     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
         Blog Addition:
   Regarding Paragraph #3's  
         Footnote reference #230
   "The soul makes amorous complaints 
     to its Bridegroom, 
       even uttering them aloud; 
    Nor can it control itself, 
       knowing that though He is present,
   He will not manifest Himself 
      so that it may enjoy Him. 
   This causes a pain, 
      keen although sweet and delicious 
   from which the soul could not escape 
      even if it wished; 
     But this it never desires.          [230]"


      Rel. viii. 16
    "Another prayer very common 
        is a certain kind of wounding
     for it really seems to the soul 
       as if an arrow were thrust 
            through the heart, or
            through itself. 
    Thus it causes great suffering, 
      which makes the soul complain; 
     but the suffering is so sweet
       that it wishes it never would end.
    The suffering is 
          not one of sense, 
          neither is the wound physical; 
     it is in the interior of the soul
         without any appearance 
             of bodily pain..."
     ...the pains of the spirit 
            are very different 
        from those of earth.
               [ Relation 8: #16 
                  Translation: David Lewis ] 
     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

     St. John of the Cross, 
     Spiritual Cant.   st. i. 22 sqq. 
  "STANZA   I          THE BRIDE

  Where have You hidden Yourself,
  And abandoned me to my sorrow, 
  O my Beloved!
  You have fled like the hart,
  Having wounded me.
  I ran after You, crying; but You were gone."
  "IN this first stanza the soul, 
     enamored of...the Son of God,
             the Bridegroom, 
     desiring to be united to Him..., 
         sets before Him the anxieties of its love,
     complaining of His absence. 
    And this the more so 
    because, now pierced and wounded 
                 with love..."
                 [  Spiritual Canticle: Stanza 1: #1
                     Translation: David  Lewis        ]

    "...'It was not enough 
    that I should feel the pain and grief 
         which Your absence causes, and 
         from which I am continually suffering,
    but You must, 
          after wounding me 
                 with the arrow of Your love
                        and 
          increasing my longing and desire 
                  to see You, 
    run away from me 
          with the swiftness of the hart, 
                   and 
    not permit me to lay hold of You, 
          even for a moment.         
            [   Spiritual Canticle: Stanza 1: #22
                 Translation: David  Lewis           ]
    "...beside the many kinds of God's visits 
          to the soul, 
    in which He wounds it with love, 
    there are commonly 
          certain secret touches of love, 
    which, like a fiery arrow, 
          pierce and penetrate the soul, 
                  and
          burn it with the fire of love.   
                                                         
    These are properly called 
         the wounds of love
                       and 
    it is of these the soul is here speaking.
             
    These wounds so inflame the will
     that the soul becomes so enveloped 
          with the fire of love 
      as to appear consumed thereby.
          [   Spiritual Canticle: Stanza 1: #23
                 Translation: David  Lewis        ]
      
    "... this burning of the heart, and the soul, 
         through love, 
     ...a great pain, and longing 
        for the vision of God; 
     it seems to the soul 
     that God treats it with intolerable severity,
     ...not because it is wounded 
            -- for it considers such wounds
                to be its salvation -- 
     but 
     because it is thus suffering from its love, 
                        and 
     because He has not wounded it 
         more deeply so as to cause death,
     that it may be united to Him in the life 
         of perfect love. 
             [   Spiritual Canticle: Stanza 1: #24
                 Translation: David  Lewis           ]
   
    "...the groaning because of His absence; 
    for these visitations of God 
         are not like those 
    which recreate and satisfy the soul, 
    because they are 
        rather for wounding than for healing... 
        rather to quicken the knowledge, and
        increase the longing, and...pain 
           with the longing for the vision of God.
                                                                        
    They are called 
           the spiritual wounds of love
     most sweet to the soul and desirable; 
    ...the soul would willingly 
          die a thousand deaths 
            [   Spiritual Canticle: Stanza 1: #25
                 Translation: David  Lewis           ]
                                                       
    "There can be no remedy 
           for the wounds of love
     but from Him who inflicted them.     
       
     And so the wounded soul...
         runs after the Beloved, 
         crying to Him for relief.              
     ...crying after God, 'O my Bridegroom,'
     "By this touch of Yours and wound of love
          have You drawn me away 
      not only from all created things, 
      but also from myself 
      ...crying after You in detachment 
            from all things 
      that I might be attached to You: 
        ' You were gone. ' "
      [   Spiritual Canticle: Stanza 1: #26
                 Translation: David  Lewis        ]
     
     "...saying, ''When I sought Your presence, 
          I found You not;
      and I was detached from all things 
          without being able to cling to You 
       -- borne painfully by the gales of love
           without help in You or in myself.                               

     'I will seek Him 
           Whom my soul loves.  
     I have sought Him and 
        have not found .  
              [ Spiritual Canticle: Stanza 1: #27
                 Translation: David  Lewis          ]
     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
         Poems 7, 8.
               Poem 7. 
          "The Compact" 
  "Ya toda me entregue y di. 
   Now am I wholly yielded up, foregone, 
   And this the pact I made, 
      That the Beloved should be all mine own, 
      I His alone ! 
    Struck by the gentle Hunter 
    And overthrown, 
         Within the arms of Love 
    My soul 
          lay prone. 
          Raised to new life at last 
    This contract 'tween us passed, 
      That the Beloved should be all mine own, 
       I His alone ! 
    With lance embarbed with love 
     He took His aim — 
          One with its Maker 
           hence 
                My soul became. 
     No love but His I crave 
     Since self to Him I gave, 
     For the Beloved is mine own, 
     I His alone ! 
       [ Poems of St. Teresa: Poem 7,
          "The Compact "  
          Translation: Benedictines of Stanbrook ]
 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
                Poem 8
         "On The Transverberation 
              of the Saint's Heart"
    "En las internas entranas. 
     Within my heart a stab I felt — 
    A sudden stab, expecting naught ; 
    Beneath God's standard was it dealt 
    For goodly were the deeds it wrought. 
    And though the lance hath wounded me, 
    And though the wound be unto death, 
           Surpassing far all other pain, 
    Yet doth new life therefrom draw breath ! 
    How doth a mortal wound 
           give life ? 
    How, while life-giving, 
           yet doth slay ? 
    I now  heal 
        while wounding, 
    leaving thee 
         United to thy God always ? 
    Celestial was that hand, and though 
       With peril dire 
              the fray was fraught, 
    It came forth victor o'er the lance 
    And goodly v. deeds it wrought."
        [ Poems of St. Teresa: Poem 8,
           "On the Transverberation 
               of the Saint's Heart. "  
    Translation: Benedictines of Stanbrook ]
______________________________
[231] 
     Life, ch. xxix. 18.
     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
         Blog Addition:
   Regarding Paragraph #3's  
         Footnote reference # 231
 "This favour is more delightful 
  than the pleasing absorption 
        of the faculties in the prayer of quiet 
  which is unaccompanied by suffering. [231]
          Life, ch. xxix. 18.
  "During the days that this lasted, 
    I went about as if beside myself. 
    I wished to see, or speak with, no one, 
    but only to cherish my pain, 
       which was to me a greater bliss 
    than all created things could give me. [441]
          ( FootNote #441  in The Life
            'Brev. Rom. in fest. S. Teresiæ, 
            Oct. 15,    Lect. v.: 
           The Carmelites keep the feast 
               of this piercing of the Saint's heart 
             on the 27th of August.'  "
             [ Life, ch. 29: #18 
             Translation: David Lewis ] 
______________________________
[232] 
      Life, ch. xv. 1.
     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
         Blog Addition:
   Regarding Paragraph #4's  
         Footnote reference # 232
  ".. the Beloved... calls 
      by  so unmistakable a sign...          
      which is not a set form of speech,
  and the inhabitants of the other mansions,
     the senses, 
     the imagination and the faculties, 
          dare not stir.                            [232]"

         Life, ch. xv. 1.
         "- Instructions for Those Who Have     
              Attained to the Prayer of Quiet... 
    1...This quiet and recollection of the soul
        makes itself in great measure 
        felt in the satisfaction and peace
        attended with very great joy 
                 and 
         repose of the faculties...

    It dares not move nor stir, 
    because it thinks
        that this blessing it has received 
            must then escape out of its hands...
            [ Life: Ch. 15: #1 
             Translation: David Lewis ] 
______________________________
[233] 
     Ibid. ch. xxix. 17, 18.

     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
         Blog Addition:
   Regarding Paragraph #5's  
         Footnote reference #233
    "I know 
    that this suffering seems 
            to pierce the very heart, 
                  and
    when He Who wounded it 
           draws out the dart,
    He seems to draw the heart out too, 
           so deep is the love it feels. [233]

       Ibid. ch. xxix. 17, 18.
        Ibid. ch. xxix. 17 
   "I saw in his hand 
        a long spear of gold, 
                and 
    at the iron's point there
        seemed to be a little fire. 
    He appeared to me 
         to be thrusting it 
            at times into my heart,  
     when he drew it out, 
        he seemed...
           to leave me all on fire 
                with a great love of God. 
     The pain was so great, 
        that it made me moan; and 
    yet so surpassing was the sweetness 
        of this excessive pain,
    that I could not wish to be rid of it. 
   The soul is satisfied now 
     with nothing less than God. 
   The pain is not bodily, but spiritual; 
     though the body has its share in it...
   It is a caressing of love so sweet 
   which now takes place 
        between the soul and God...
                     [ Life:  Ch. 29: # 17 
                       Translation: David Lewis ] 
       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
       Ibid. ch. xxix.  18.
     "I wished...only to cherish my pain, 
        which was to me a greater bliss 
       than all created things could give me.      
                     [ Life, ch. 29: #18 
                       Translation: David Lewis ] 
______________________________
[234] 
      Ibid. ch. xv, 6; 
      Ibid. ch.  xviii. 4.; 

      Ibid. ch.  xxi. 9.
     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
         Blog Addition:
   Regarding Paragraph #6's  
         Footnote reference # 234
   "I have been thinking 
    that God might be likened 
       to a burning furnace             [234]   
    from which a small spark 
       flies into the soul 
   that feels the heat of this great fire, 
       which, however, is insufficient 
             to consume it."
          Ibid. ch. xv, 6
     "The prayer of quiet, then,
         is a little spark 
               of the true love of Himself,
         which our Lord begins to enkindle 
               in the soul;

        and His will is,
        
that the soul should understand
             
what this love is
        
by the joy it brings.

      
This quiet and recollection 
           and little spark,
        if it is the work of the Spirit of God...
           produces great results.

        ...it is not a thing that can be acquired...
 
       This spark, then, 
            however slight it may be,
        causes a great crackling;

        and if men do not quench it 
           by their faults,
        it is the beginning of the great fire

        which sends forth...the flames 
            of that most vehement love of God
        which His Majesty 
           will have perfect souls to possess.
         ... I shall speak of it 
                 in the proper place..."
              ( in the later mansions) 
           [ Life: Ch. 15: # 6 
             Translation: David Lewis ] 


    "This little spark is 
          a sign or pledge
             which God gives to a soul, 
          in token of His having chosen it 
              for great things
          -- if it will prepare to receive them.
           [ Life: Ch. 15: # 7
             Translation: David Lewis ] 

  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
          Ibid. ch.  xviii. 4
     "...that the soul sometimes leaps forth 
          out of itself,   
      like a fire that is burning 
          and is become a flame; 
       and occasionally this fire 
          increases violently--
       the flame ascends high above the fire..."
             [ Life: Ch. 18: #4  
               Translation: David Lewis ] 
     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
          Ibid. ch.  xxi. 9 
   
    "9. Oh, 
    if we were utterly detached,
    if we never placed our happiness 
          in anything of this world,
     how the pain, 
           caused by living always 
                   (separated) away from God,
     would temper the fear of death 
          with the desire of enjoying the true life!
  Sometimes I consider, 
   if a person like myself 
            because our Lord has given this light 
                to me,       
                     whose love is so cold, and 
                     whose true rest is so uncertain, 
                for I have not deserved it 
                      by my works 
      frequently feels her banishment so much, 
      (then imagine) what the feelings 
                of the Saints must have been. 
    What must St. Paul and the Magdalene, 
        and others like them, 
                  have suffered, 
        in whom the fire of the love of God 
                  has grown so strong? 
   Their life must have been 
         a continual martyrdom. 
   It seems to me 
   that they 
         who bring me any comfort, and 
         whose conversation is any relief, 
     are those persons 
          in whom I find these desires
   I mean, desires with acts
   I say "with acts"...         
   ...my soul distinguishes clearly, 
                    and afar off, 
            between 
               those who are detached 
                         in words, and 
               those who make good those words 
                         by deeds.
   ...
   The little progress of  the former, and 
    the great progress of the latter, 
         [ Life: Ch. 21: #9 
               Translation: David Lewis ] 

______________________________
[235] 
     Life, ch. xv. 15, 16.
     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
         Blog Addition:
   Regarding Paragraph #12's  
         Footnote reference # 235
  "12. It is very clear that this is no fiction: 
   The imagination 
      may counterfeit some favours 
      but not this, 
   which is too manifest 
      to leave room for doubt. 
  Should any one still remain uncertain, 
   let her know
  that hers were not genuine impulses;   [235]   
   that is, if she is dubious
     as to whether or no she experienced them, 
   for they are as certainly perceived 
      by the soul 
   as is a loud voice by the ears." 
           Life, ch. xv. 15, 16.
             Life, ch. xv. 15 
    " Instructions for Those Who Have     
        Attained to the Prayer of Quiet...
    15. I believe myself 
     that we know  whether this proceeds
          from the Spirit of God,
                 or 
          is brought about by endeavours 
                 of our own"

      (when) 
     "we seek of ourselves...
      to pass onwards to this
quiet of the will.
     Then, no effect whatever is produced;
         it is quickly over, and 
          aridity is the result.

      If it comes from Satan...
      it leaves
                 trouble behind, and
                 scant humility and
                  poor dispositions"           
              [ Life: Ch. 15: #15
               Translation: David Lewis ] 

    . . . . . .  . . . . . . . .  . . . . . . . . . .
           Life, ch. xv. 16

     "16. Here Satan can do little or no harm,
          if the soul directs unto God
             the joy and sweetness it then feels;  
                     and
          if it fixes the thoughts and desires 
              on Him,           

        And if the soul is
               - humble,
               - indifferent to, and
               - detached from,
           all joy, however spiritual, and
               - if it loves the cross,
          it will make no account 
                of the sweetness
                 which Satan sends.

       But it cannot so deal with that  
         which comes from the Spirit of God;
       of that it will make much...."
               [ Life: Ch. 15: #16
               Translation: David Lewis ] 

_____________________________
[236] 
     Life, ch. xxix. 6-10.
     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
         Blog Addition:
   Regarding Paragraph #13's  
         Footnote reference # 236
    "...I know some one 
    who has always greatly dreaded 
           such deceptions, 
    yet could never bring herself 
        to feel any alarm 
        about this state of prayer.   [236]"
        
         Life, ch. xxix. 6-10.
  "6... This was a great hardship for me; 
     for, as I could not believe 
         that the vision did not come from God...
     
    and I could not wish...
        that the visions should be withheld. 
    However, I did at last as I was bidden.
    I prayed much to our Lord,
    that He would deliver me from delusions. 
    I was always praying to that effect, 
       and with many tears..."
           [ Life: Ch. 29: #6 
              Translation: David Lewis ] 
    "7. It was to me a most painful thing 
        to make a show of contempt 
        whenever I saw our Lord in a vision"
      (as advised by a Confessor who thought
         she was being deluded and tempted
        by the devil by means of a false vision)
     
    (God) "said to me 
     that I was not to distress myself
         that I did well to obey; 
     but He would make them see the truth 
         of the matter. 
     He seemed to me to be angry  
         when they made me give up my prayer.   
     He told me to say to them 
          that this was tyranny. 
     He gave me reasons 
           for believing that the vision 
                was not satanic..." 
           [ Life: Ch. 29: #7
              Translation: David Lewis ] 
   
  "9...and our Lord never released me 
       from that obedience; 
   but though He bade me obey my confessor,
   He reassured me in another way, and 
        taught me what I was to say. 
   He has continued to do so until now; 
             and 
   He gave me reasons so sufficient, 
      that I felt myself perfectly safe.
           [ Life: Ch. 29: #9
              Translation: David Lewis ] 
  "10. Not long afterwards 
   His Majesty began, 
          according to His promise,
   to make it clear 
         that it was He Himself  who appeared, 
     by the growth in me 
         of the love of God so strong,
   that I knew not who could have infused it;
         for it was most supernatural, 
         and I had not attained to it 
             by any efforts of my own.
    I saw myself dying 
         with a desire to see God, and 
    I knew not how to seek that life 
     otherwise than by dying. 
    Certain great impetuosities  of love...
         overwhelmed me.
    I knew not what to do; 
        for nothing gave me pleasure, 
    and I had no control over myself. 
    It seemed as if my soul were really torn 
         away from myself. 
    ...
    Thou didst hide Thyself from me, and 
          didst yet constrain me 
               with Thy love,
               with a death so sweet,
      that my soul would never wish it over."
           [ Life: Ch. 29: #10
              Translation: David Lewis ] 

______________________________
[237] 
     Ibid. ch. xv. 12. 
         . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
         Blog Addition:
   Regarding Paragraph #14's  
         Footnote reference # 237
   "14. Our Lord also uses other means 
       of rousing the soul; 
    for instance--
    when reciting vocal prayer 
       without seeking to penetrate the sense, 
    a person may be seized 
       with a delightful fervour               [237]"  
   
         Ibid. ch. xv. 12
     "- Instructions for Those Who Have     
    Attained to the Prayer of Quiet."
    12...for the understanding then,
     because of its nearness to the light,
                 is itself illuminated;
    so that even I, who am what I am,
          seem to be a different person. 

   And so it is;
   for it has happened to me,
      ...
     in the prayer of quiet...
           to take a delight in dwelling
     on the meaning of  (the Psalm prayers)
           [ Life: Ch. 15: #12
              Translation: David Lewis ] 

_______________________________
 On the matter treated by St. Teresa
          in this chapter, 
      compare St. John of the Cross, 
      Spiritual Canticle, 
           stanza i. (circa finem),
           stanza ix.; 
      The Living Flame of Love, 
           stanza ii.
  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
     On the matter treated by St. Teresa
          in this chapter, 
      compare St. John of the Cross, 
      Spiritual Canticle, 
           stanza i. (circa finem),
           stanza ix.; 
       
       STANZA   I
        THE BRIDE
   Where have You hidden Yourself,
   And abandoned me to my sorrow, 
    O my Beloved!
   You have fled like the hart,
   Having wounded me.
   I ran after You, crying; but You were gone.
        (circa finem)     (toward the end)
  "28. This pain and sense 
      of the absence of God
    is wont to be so oppressive in those 
       who are going onwards 
            to the state of perfection,
    that they would die 
       if God did not interpose 
    when the divine wounds 
       are inflicted upon them. 
   ...having but a glimpse of an infinite good
   which they are not permitted to enjoy, 
    that is to them an ineffable pain 
        and  torment."
     [ Spiritual Canticle: Stanza 1: 28 ]  
              .  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
          Stanza ix 
 Why, after wounding
   This heart, have You not healed it?
   And why, after stealing it,
   Have You thus abandoned it,
   And not carried away the stolen prey?
   "HERE the soul returns to the Beloved, 
        still complaining of its pain;
   for that impatient love 
        which the soul now exhibits 
    admits of no rest  or cessation from pain; 
    so it sets forth its griefs in all manner of
   ways until it finds relief. 
    The soul seeing itself wounded and lonely,
          and as no one can heal it 
      but the Beloved Who has wounded it, 
    asks why He, 
       having wounded its heart with that love
              which the knowledge of Him brings, 
    does not heal it 
           in the vision of His presence; 
      
    and why He thus abandons the heart 
      which He has stolen 
         through the love which inflames  it,  
    ...it is surrendered to the Beloved, 
    and yet He has not taken it to Himself
       in the pure and perfect transformation
         of love in glory.
          [ Spiritual Canticle: Stanza 9:  #1 ]
   "7. Thus, then, the soul on fire 
              with the love of God 
     longs for the perfection and consummation
             of its love..."
     [ Spiritual Canticle: Stanza 9:  #7 ]
      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
        The Living Flame of Love
           stanza ii.
       St. John of the Cross
     "O sweet burn ! 
       O delicious wound I

    "...the Three Persons 
         of the Most Holy Trinity, 
         Father, Son, and Holy Ghost, 
       Who accomplish the divine work 
               of union in the soul..."
        [LFL: Stanza 2: #1: Translation: Lewis ]
    "Moses saith, 'Our Lord God
          is a consuming fire'
      that is, a fire of love. 
     ...He consumes infinitely, 
          burning with great vehemence, and 
          transforming into Himself 
                 all He touches."
          [LFL: Stanza 2: #3: Translation: Lewis ]
     "The divine fire came down, 
        not consuming but enlightening
     ...to elevate the soul, 
     the burning of the fire does not distress it
        but gladdens it, does not weary it 
        but delights it...
     This is the reason 
        why it is said to be sweet."
              [LFL: Stanza 2: #4: Translation: Lewis ]
     "Wonder not that God should elevate 
        some souls to so high a degree."
            [LFL: Stanza 2: #6: Translation: Lewis ]
   "10. But the soul is burned in another 
    and most excellent way, which is this: 
    when a soul is on fire with love,...
    it will feel as if a seraph 
          with a burning brand of love 
      had struck it, and 
      penetrated it already on fire ..as a flame, 
            and burns it utterly"
          [LFL: Stanza 2: #10: Translation: Lewis ]






                             End of  
                     
                 Mansion 6 Chapter 2
                  The Interior Castle
                                  or
                      The Mansions 
                   S. Teresa of Jesus 
     of the Order of our Lady of Carmel       
                   St. Teresa of Avila 






Note
Attempt was made to  display the quotes
of the other books being cited 
by the editor's foot notes.
But, they may not be the actual intended passages 
that were cited by the editor
since the editions/translations used by the editor
may have different paragraph numbering than those
available to this blog.