Monday, December 5, 2011

Prologue - The Interior Castle or The Mansions - St. Teresa of Avila - Teresa of Jesus

The Interior Castle  or  The Mansions 
              of S. Teresa of Jesus 
 of the Order of our Lady of Carmel  
                The Prologue 



THE INTERIOR CASTLE
                  OR 
  THE MANSIONS
   BY ST. TERESA
IHS


 This treatise, 
   Styled, 'The Interior Castle', 
 was written by 
    Teresa of Jesus, 
    Nun of Our Lady of Carmel, 


 For her sisters and daughters,  
  the Discalced Carmelite Nuns.  



RARELY has obedience laid upon me 
    so difficult a task 
as this of writing about prayer
for one reason
   - because I do not feel 
      that God has given me 
        either the power 
        or the desire for it, 
  - besides which,
        during the last three months 
     I have suffered from noises 
        and a great weakness in my head 
     that have made it painful for me 
       to write even on necessary business. [30]

However, 
as I know the power obedience has 
   of making things easy 
      which seem impossible, 
my will submits with a good grace, 
    although nature seems greatly distressed,
    for God has not given me 
       such strength as to bear, 
            without repugnance, 
       the constant struggle against illness 
    while performing many different duties. 
May He, 
Who has helped me 
   in other more difficult matters, 
aid me with His grace in this, 
for I trust in His mercy. 
             ____________
I think I have but little to say 
that has not already been put forth 
    in my other works 
written under obedience; 
in fact, I fear
this will be but repetition of them. 
I am like a parrot which has learnt to talk; 
    only knowing what it 
            has been taught or 
            has heard, 
    it repeats the same thing 
            over and over again. 
If God wishes me to write anything new, 
   He will 
          teach it me, 
                  or 
          bring back to my memory 
           what I have said elsewhere. 
I should be content even with this,
    for as I am very forgetful, 
I should be glad to be able to recall 
   some of the matters  about which 
        people say I have spoken well,
   lest they should be altogether lost. 
If our Lord will not even grant me this, 
   still, if I 
         weary my brains and 
          increase my headache 
      by striving to obey, 
          I shall gain in merit, 
      though my words should be useless 
          to any one. 
             ____________

So I begin this work 
     on the Feast of the Blessed Trinity 
     in the year 1577
     in the Convent of St. Joseph of Carmel 
          at Toledo
     where I am living, 
and 
I submit all my writings 
    to the judgment of those learned men 
    by whose commands I undertake them. 
That it will be the fault 
       of ignorance, 
       not malice, 
   if I say anything contrary to the doctrine 
     of the Holy Roman Catholic Church, 
may be held as certain. 
By God's goodness 
      I am, and
      always shall be, 
   faithful to the Church, 
as I have been in the past.
May He be for ever blessed and glorified. Amen.


             ____________
He 
            who bids me write this,
    tells me that the nuns of these convents 
       of our Lady of Carmel 
    need some one to solve 
       their difficulties about prayer
He thinks 
 - that women understand 
      one another's language best 
              and
 - that my sisters' affection for me 
      would make them pay special attention
     to my words, 
therefore it is important for me 
      to explain the subject
    clearly to them. 
Thus I am writing 
    only to my sisters; 

    the idea 
    that any one else could benefit
         by what I say 
    would be absurd. 
Our Lord will be doing me a great favour
 if He enables me 
     to help but one of the nuns
     to praise Him a little better; 
His Majesty knows well 
  that I have no other aim. 
If anything is to the point, 
  they will understand 
    - that it does not originate from me 
             and 
    - there is no reason to attribute it to me, 
   as with my scant understanding and skill
     I could write nothing of the sort, 
   unless God, in His mercy, 
           enabled me to do so."


          Foot Notes:
 [30]
  'I am always suffering from my head.' 
   Letter of June 28, 1577.
   Letters. VOL. II.




                      End of  
                 The  Prologue       
                     of the
                     
              The Interior Castle
                           or
                The Mansions 
             of S. Teresa of Jesus 
   of the Order of our Lady of Carmel